- 1. Then the Pharisees, and some of the scribes gathered together to him, having come from Jerusalem.
- 2. Now when they saw some of his disciples eating bread with defiled, that is, unwashed, hands, they found fault.
- 3. (For the Pharisees, and all the Jews, don't eat unless they wash their hands and forearms, holding to the tradition of the elders.
- 4. They don't eat when they come from the marketplace, unless they bathe themselves, and there are many other things, which they have received to hold to: washings of cups, pitchers, bronze vessels, and couches.)
- 5. The Pharisees and the scribes asked him, "Why don't your disciples walk according to the tradition of the elders, but eat their bread with unwashed hands?"
- 6. He answered them, "Well did Isaiah prophesy of you hypocrites, as it is written, 'This people honors me with their lips, but their heart is far from me.
- 7. But in vain do they worship me, teaching as doctrines the commandments of men.'{Isaiah 29:13}
- 8. "For you set aside the commandment of God, and hold tightly to the tradition of men--the washing of pitchers and cups, and you do many other such things."
- 9. He said to them, "Full well do you reject the commandment of God, that you may keep your tradition.
- 10. For Moses said, 'Honor your father and your mother;'{Exodus 20:12; Deuteronomy 5:16} and, 'He who speaks evil of father or mother, let him be put to death.'{Exodus 21:17; Leviticus 20:9}
- 11. But you say, 'If a man tells his father or his mother, "Whatever profit you might have received from me is Corban{Corban is a Hebrew word for an offering devoted to God.}, that is to say, given to God;"'
- 12. then you no longer allow him to do anything for his father or his mother,
- 13. making void the word of God by your tradition, which you have handed down. You do many things like this."
- 14. He called all the multitude to himself, and said to them, "Hear me, all of you, and understand.
- 15. There is nothing from outside of the man, that going into him can defile him; but the things which proceed out of the man are those that defile the man.
- 16. If anyone has ears to hear, let him hear!"
- 17. When he had entered into a house away from the multitude, his disciples asked him about the parable.
- 18. He said to them, "Are you thus without understanding also? Don't you perceive that whatever goes into the man from outside can't defile him,
- 19. because it doesn't go into his heart, but into his stomach, then into the latrine, thus making all foods clean?"
- 20. He said, "That which proceeds out of the man, that defiles the man.
- 21. For from within, out of the hearts of men, proceed evil thoughts, adulteries, sexual sins, murders, thefts,
- 22. covetings, wickedness, deceit, lustful desires, an evil eye, blasphemy, pride, and foolishness.
- 23. All these evil things come from within, and defile the man."
- 24. From there he arose, and went away into the borders of Tyre and Sidon. He entered into a house, and didn't want anyone to know it, but he couldn't escape notice.
- 25. For a woman, whose little daughter had an unclean spirit, having heard of him, came and fell down at his feet.
- 26. Now the woman was a Greek, a Syrophoenician by race. She begged him that he would cast the demon out of her daughter.
- 27. But Jesus said to her, "Let the children be filled first, for it is not appropriate to take the children's bread and throw it to the dogs."
- 28. But she answered him, "Yes, Lord. Yet even the dogs under the table eat the children's crumbs."
- 29. He said to her, "For this saying, go your way. The demon has gone out of your daughter."
- 30. She went away to her house, and found the child having been laid on the bed, with the demon gone out.
- 31. Again he departed from the borders of Tyre and Sidon, and came to the sea of Galilee, through the midst of the region of Decapolis.
- 32. They brought to him one who was deaf and had an impediment in his speech. They begged him to lay his hand on him.
- 33. He took him aside from the multitude, privately, and put his fingers into his ears, and he spat, and touched his tongue.
- 34. Looking up to heaven, he sighed, and said to him, "Ephphatha!" that is, "Be opened!"
- 35. Immediately his ears were opened, and the impediment of his tongue was released, and he spoke clearly.
- 36. He commanded them that they should tell no one, but the more he commanded them, so much the more widely they proclaimed it.
- 37. They were astonished beyond measure, saying, "He has done all things well. He makes even the deaf hear, and the mute speak!"
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