Глава 23

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  • 1. When thou sittest to eat with a ruler, Thou considerest diligently that which `is' before thee,
  • 2. And thou hast put a knife to thy throat, If thou `art' a man of appetite.
  • 3. Have no desire to his dainties, seeing it `is' lying food.
  • 4. Labour not to make wealth, From thine own understanding cease, Dost thou cause thine eyes to fly upon it? Then it is not.
  • 5. For wealth maketh to itself wings, As an eagle it flieth to the heavens.
  • 6. Eat not the bread of an evil eye, And have no desire to his dainties,
  • 7. For as he hath thought in his soul, so `is' he, `Eat and drink,' saith he to thee, And his heart `is' not with thee.
  • 8. Thy morsel thou hast eaten thou dost vomit up, And hast marred thy words that `are' sweet.
  • 9. In the ears of a fool speak not, For he treadeth on the wisdom of thy words.
  • 10. Remove not a border of olden times, And into fields of the fatherless enter not,
  • 11. For their Redeemer `is' strong, He doth plead their cause with thee.
  • 12. Bring in to instruction thy heart, And thine ear to sayings of knowledge.
  • 13. Withhold not from a youth chastisement, When thou smitest him with a rod he dieth not.
  • 14. Thou with a rod smitest him, And his soul from Sheol thou deliverest.
  • 15. My son, if thy heart hath been wise, My heart rejoiceth, even mine,
  • 16. And my reins exult when thy lips speak uprightly.
  • 17. Let not thy heart be envious at sinners, But -- in the fear of Jehovah all the day.
  • 18. For, is there a posterity? Then thy hope is not cut off.
  • 19. Hear thou, my son, and be wise, And make happy in the way thy heart,
  • 20. Be not thou among quaffers of wine, Among gluttonous ones of flesh,
  • 21. For the quaffer and glutton become poor, And drowsiness clotheth with rags.
  • 22. Hearken to thy father, who begat thee, And despise not thy mother when she hath become old.
  • 23. Truth buy, and sell not, Wisdom, and instruction, and understanding,
  • 24. The father of the righteous rejoiceth greatly, The begetter of the wise rejoiceth in him.
  • 25. Rejoice doth thy father and thy mother, Yea, she that bare thee is joyful.
  • 26. Give, my son, thy heart to me, And let thine eyes watch my ways.
  • 27. For a harlot `is' a deep ditch, And a strange woman `is' a strait pit.
  • 28. She also, as catching prey, lieth in wait, And the treacherous among men she increaseth.
  • 29. Who hath wo? who hath sorrow? Who hath contentions? who hath plaint? Who hath wounds without cause? Who hath redness of eyes?
  • 30. Those tarrying by the wine, Those going in to search out mixed wine.
  • 31. See not wine when it showeth itself red, When it giveth in the cup its colour, It goeth up and down through the upright.
  • 32. Its latter end -- as a serpent it biteth, And as a basilisk it stingeth.
  • 33. Thine eyes see strange women, And thy heart speaketh perverse things.
  • 34. And thou hast been as one lying down in the heart of the sea, And as one lying down on the top of a mast.
  • 35. `They smote me, I have not been sick, They beat me, I have not known. When I awake -- I seek it yet again!'